IndirA
EkAdasii
from Brahma-vaivarta Puran
Yudhishthira Maharaj said, "Oh MadhusUdana,
Oh killer of the Madhu demon, what is the name of the EkAdasii that occurs
during the dark fortnight (krishna paksha) of the month of Ashwin
(September-October)? Please describe its glories to me."
The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Sri Krishna then replied, "This
Holy day is called IndirA EkAdasii. If a person fasts on this day, all his sins
are eradicated and his forefathers who have fallen into hell are liberated. Oh
best of kings, one who simply hears about this sacred EkAdasii achieves the
great merit earned by performing a horse sacrifice.
"In the Satya-yuga there lived a king named Indrasena, who was so powerful
that he destroyed all his enemies. His kingdom was called Mahishmati-puri. The
glorious and highly religious King Indrasena took good care of his subjects, and
therefore he was rich in gold, grains, sons, and grandsons. He was greatly
devoted to Lord Sri Vishnu as well. He especially enjoyed chanting My name,
calling out 'Govinda! Govinda!' In this way King Indrasena systematically
dedicated himself to pure spiritual life and spent much time meditating on the
Absolute Truth.
"One day, as King Indrasena happily and peacefully presided over his
assembly, the perfect orator, Sri NArada Muni, was seen descending. White as a
conch, shining like the moon, like a jasmine flower, like a lightening bolt,
NArada Muni descending from the sky. He is decorated with matted locks of
reddish hair. The king offered Devarishi NArada, the saint among the devas
(demigods), great respect by greeting him with joined palms, inviting him into
the palace, offering him a comfortable seat, washing his feet, and speaking
sweat words of welcome. Then NArada Muni said to MahArAj Indrasena, 'Oh king,
are the seven limbs of your kingdom prospering?'
The seven limbs of a king’s domain being; the king’s well being himself, his
ministers, his treasury, his military forces, his allies, the braAhmaNas, the
sacrifices performed in his kingdom, and the needs of the king’s subjects.
'Is your mind absorbed in thinking of how you can properly perform your
occupational duty? Are you becoming more and more devoted and dedicated to the
service of the Supreme Lord, Sri Vishnu?'
"The king replied, 'By your kind grace, Oh greatest of sages, everything is
quite well. Today, just by your presence all the sacrifices in my kingdom are
successful ! Please show me mercy and explain the reason for your kind visit
here.'
"Sri NArada, the sage among the devas, then said, 'Oh lion among
kings, listen to my astonishing words. When I descended from Brahmaloka to
Yamaloka, Lord YamarAja praised me very graciously and offered me an excellent
seat. As I glorified his truthfulness and wonderful service to the Supreme Lord,
I noticed your father in YamarAja’s assembly. Though he had been very
religious, because he broke an EkAdasii fast prematurely, he had to go to the
Yamaloka. Your father gave me a message for you. He said, "In Mahishmati
lives a king named Indrasena. Please tell him about my situation here - that
because of my past sinful deeds I have somehow been forced to reside in
YamarAja’s kingdom. Please give him this message from me: 'Oh son, kindly
observe the coming IndirA EkAdasii and give much in charity so I can go upward
to heaven.' "
Philosophically we can understand that every living entity is an individual, and
individually everyone has to practice Krishna consciousness to traverse back to
home, back to Godhead. As stated in GaruDa PurANa, someone who is suffering in
hell cannot practice Krishna consciousness, because this requires some mental
peace, which the reactionary tortures of hell make impossible. If a relative of
a sinner suffering in hell gives some charity in the name of the sinner, he can
leave hell and enter the heavenly planets. But if the sinner's relative observes
this EkAdasii fast for his suffering kinsman, the kinsman goes directly to the
spiritual world, as stated in this narration based on Brahma-vaivarta PurANam.
"NArada continued, 'Just to deliver this message, Oh king, have I come to
you. You should help your father by observing the fast of IndirA EkAdasii. By
the merit you gain, your father will go to heaven.' "King Indrasena asked,
'Oh great NAradji, please be merciful and tell me specifically how to observe a
fast on IndirA EkAdasii, and also tell me during what month and on what day it
occurs.'
"NArada Muni replied, 'Oh king, please listen as I describe to you the full
process of observing the IndirA EkAdasii. This EkAdasii occurs during the dark
fortnight of the month of Ashwin. On the Dashami tithi, the day before
EkAdasii, rise early in the morning, take bath, and then do some service for God
with full faith. At noon, bathe again in running water and then offer oblations
to your forefathers with faith and devotion. Be sure not to eat more than once
on this day and at night sleep on the floor.
"When you awaken on EkAdasii morning, cleanse your mouth and teeth
thoroughly and then with deep devotion for the Lord take this sacred vow: 'Today
I shall fast completely and give up all kinds of sense enjoyment. Oh lotus-eyed
Supreme Personality of Godhead, Oh infallible one, please give me shelter at
Your lotus feet." At noon, stand before the sacred form of the Sri
Shaligram Shila and worship Him faithfully, following all the rules and
regulations; then offer oblations of ghee into the sacred fire, and tarpana
directed to help your forefathers. Next, feed qualified Brahmins (obviously
non-grain prasadams) and offer them some charity according to your means. Now
take the food pindas you offered to your forefathers, smell it, and then
offer it to a cow. Next, worship Lord Hrishikesha with incense and flowers, and
finally, remain awake all night near the Deity of Lord Sri Keshava.
"Early in the morning of the next day, DvAdasi tithi, worship Sri
Hari with great devotion and invite Brahmin devotees to a sumptuous feast. Then
feed you relatives, and finally take your meal in silence. Oh king, if you
strictly observe a fast on IndirA EkAdasii in this way, with controlled senses,
your father will surely be elevated to the abode of lord Vishnu.' After saying
this, Devarishi NArada immediately disappeared from the scene to bless someone
else with his presence.
"King Indrasena followed the great saint's instructions perfectly,
observing the fast in the association of his relatives and servants. As he broke
his fast on the DvAdasi tithi, flowers fell from the sky. The merit that
Indrasena maharaj earned by observing this fast released his father from the
kingdom of YamarAja and caused him to attain a completely spiritual body.
Indeed, Indrasena saw him rising to the abode of Lord Hari on the back of GaruDa
Vahan. Indrasena himself was able to rule his kingdom without any
obstacles, and in time when he handed over the kingdom to his son, he also went
to the spiritual realm of Vaikuntha.
"Oh Yudhishthira, these are the glories of the IndirA EkAdasii, which
occurs during the dark fortnight of the month of Ashwin. Whoever hears or reads
this narration certainly enjoys life in this world, is freed of all reactions to
his past sins, and at the time of death returns home, back to Godhead, where he
lives eternally."
Thus ends the narration of the glories of Ashwin-krishna EkAdasii, or IndirA
EkAdasii, taken from the Brahma-vaivarta PurANa.