VarUthinii
EkAdasii
from Bhavisya-uttara Puran
Sri
Yudhisthira Maharaj said, "Oh Vasudeva, I offer my most humble obeisances
unto You. Please now describe to me the EkAdasii of the dark fortnight (krishna
paksha) of the month of VaisAkha (April-May), including its specific merits and
influence."
Lord Sri Krishna replied, "Oh King, in this world and the next, the most
auspicious and magnanimous EkAdasii is VarUthinii EkAdasii, which occurs during
the dark fortnight of the month of VaisAkha.
Whosoever observes a complete fast on this sacred day has his sins completely
removed, obtains continuous happiness, and achieves all good fortune.
Fasting on VarUthinii EkAdasii makes even an unfortunate woman fortunate. Upon
anyone who observes it, this EkAdasii bestows material enjoyment in this life
and liberation after the death of this present body. It destroys the sins of all
and saves people from the miseries of repeated rebirth.
"By observing this EkAdasii properly, King MAndhAtA was liberated. Many
other kings also benefited from observing it – kings such as MahArAja
DhundhumAra, in the IkshvAku dynasty, who became free from leprosy resulting
from the curse that Lord Shiva had imposed upon him as a punishment.
Whatever merit one obtains by performing austerities and penances for ten
thousand years is achieved by a person who observes VarUthinii EkAdasii.
The merit one achieves by donating a great amount of gold during a solar eclipse
at Kurukshetra is gained by one who observes this one EkAdasii with love and
devotion, and certainly attains his goals in this life and the next. In short,
this EkAdasii is pure and very enlivening and the destroyer of all sins.
"Better than giving horses in charity is giving elephants, and better than
giving elephants is giving land. But better still than giving land is the giving
of sesame seeds, and better than that is giving of gold. Still better than
giving gold is giving food grains - for all the forefathers, demigods (devas),
and human beings become satisfied by eating grains. Thus there is no better gift
of charity than this in the past, present or future."
NOTE: "Yet
learned scholars have declared that giving away a young maiden in marriage to a
worthy person is equal to giving away food grains in charity. Moreover, Lord Sri
Krishna, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, has said that giving cows in
charity is equal to giving food grains. Still better than all these charities is
teaching spiritual knowledge to the ignorant. Yet all the merits one can attain
by performing all these acts of charity are attained by one who fasts on the
VarUthinii EkAdasii."
"One who lives off the wealth of his daughters suffers a hellish condition
until the inundation of the entire universe, Oh BhArata. Therefore one should be
especially careful not to use the wealth of his daughter. Oh best of kings, any
householder who takes his daughter’s wealth out of greed, who tries to sell
his daughter, or who takes money from the man to whom he has given his daughter
in marriage – such a householder becomes a lowly cat in his next life.
Therefore it is said that whoever, as a sacred act of charity, gives away in
marriage a maiden decorated with various ornaments, and who also gives a dowry
with her, obtains merit that cannot be described even by Chitragupta, the chief
secretary of YamarAja in the heavenly planets. That very same merit, however,
can be easily achieved by one who fasts on the VarUthinii EkAdasii.
"The following things should be given up on the Dashami, (the tenth phase
of the Moon), the day before the EkAdasii: eating on bell-metal plates, eating
any kind of urad-dahl, eating red-lentils, eating chick-peas, eating kondo (a
grain that is primarily eaten by poor people and that resembles poppy seeds or
agarpanthas seeds), eating spinach, eating honey, eating in another person’s
house/home, eating more than once, and participating in sex of any kind.
"On the EkAdasii itself one should give up the following: gambling, sports,
sleeping during the daytime, betal nuts and its leaf, brushing one’s teeth,
spreading rumours, faultfinding, talking to the spiritually fallen, anger, and
lying.
"On the DwAdasii the day after EkAdasii (the twelfth phase of the Moon),
one should give up the following: eating on bell-metal plates, eating urad-dahl,
red-lentils, or honey, lying, strenuous exercise or labour, eating more than
once, any sexual activity, shaving the body, face or head, smearing oils on
one’s body, and eating in another’s home."
Lord Sri Krishna continued, "Whoever observes the VarUthinii EkAdasii in
this way becomes free from all sinful reactions and returns to the eternal,
spiritual abode. One who worships Lord JanArdana (Krishna) on this EkAdasii by
staying awake throughout the entire night, also becomes free from all his
previous sins and attains to the spiritual abode. Therefore, Oh king, he who is
frightened of his accumulated sins and their attendant reactions, and thus of
death itself, must observe VarUthinii EkAdasii by fasting very strictly.
"Finally, Oh noble Yudhisthira, he who hears or reads this glorification of
the sacred VarUthinii EkAdasii obtains the merit earned by donating one thousand
cows in charity, and at last he returns home, to the Supreme abode of Lord
Vishnu in the Vaikunthas."